Gallbladder Stones (Cholelithiasis)

Gallbladder stones (gallstones) are hard, stone-like deposits that form inside the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small organ beneath the liver that stores and releases bile, a digestive fluid that helps the body digest fats.

Gallstones can vary in size and number. They mainly form when the substances that make up bile become imbalanced. The two common types are cholesterol stones and pigment stones.

Many people have gallstones without experiencing any symptoms. These are sometimes called silent gallstones and may not require treatment unless they cause problems.

When a gallstone blocks a bile duct, it can cause sudden pain in the upper right or upper middle abdomen, often after eating a heavy or fatty meal. Pain may also spread toward the back or right shoulder and may be accompanied by nausea or vomiting.

Gallstones can sometimes lead to complications such as inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis), blockage of the common bile duct, bile-duct infection, or inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis). Persistent or severe symptoms require medical evaluation.

Treatment depends on whether gallstones are causing symptoms or complications. Some people may only need monitoring, while people with symptomatic or complicated gallstones may be advised to undergo gallbladder removal surgery (cholecystectomy). In selected situations, other procedures or treatments may be considered.

Gallbladder Stones on Rogi Review:
This page brings together the experiences of patients and caregivers dealing with gallbladder stones. You can explore symptoms, pain experiences, ultrasound and diagnosis journeys, treatment and surgery experiences, hospital experiences, community polls, questions, and practical insights shared by others.

Your experience may help another patient understand what the diagnosis and treatment journey can be like and prepare better questions for their healthcare professional.

Important: Severe or persistent abdominal pain, fever, jaundice, repeated vomiting, or other concerning symptoms should be evaluated promptly. This information is intended for education and community support and should not replace professional medical advice.